Banking and Finance  » Making Money in Real Estate - Tax Lien Investing Tips and Risks

Making Money in Real Estate - Tax Lien Investing Tips and Risks

In my last article I gave a brief introduction to what tax liens

are and talked about how you can earn huge returns by invest

ing in tax lien certificates and tax deed sales. But it's

one thing to know that investing in tax liens can make you

money, and it's a completely other thing to actually invest in

them. To help get you started I've put together a general

guideline of tips to follow and risks to be aware of. Hopefully

these help you on your road to becoming immensely wealthy

through real estate investing.

Tax Lien Investing Tips

Buy liens at smaller counties. There will be less

competition as most institutional bidders will not attend these.

Institutional bidders are individuals who are bidding for large

companies which invest their money in tax lien certificates. It

is not worth it for them to attend tax lien sales at smaller

counties as there will be less liens to go around, and the liens

themselves will also most likely be smaller.

Buy smaller liens. You will probably get a higher

interest rate due to less competition.

Stay during the off times of a sale. Lunch breaks, end of

the day, and the last day of a sale are prime examples. Catch

people asleep and snag the good liens right out from under their

noses. Also, at the end of the day it is important to go up to

the clerk and ask if there are any more liens for sale. It

happens that investors will buy too many liens and not be able

to afford to purchase all of them at the end of the day. The

county will not re-auction these and 9 times out of 10 will sell

them to you over the counter at the maximum percentage interest.

Set max bid amounts. Be loud and assertive. Don't

Gregory Nirshberg owns and operates Tax Lien...

hesitate. Wait till the bidding has settled and bidders have

dropped out, then jump in with a decent sized increase. Know

your limits. Buy from obvious commercial properties, using

recognizable company names. These liens will almost definitely

redeem.

Tax Lien Investing Risks

There are also some negatives associated with tax lien

investing. As with everything in life, tax lien investing is not

without its dangers. It's extremely important to come to a tax

lien auction well prepared and aware of the pitfalls that many

people succumb to.

Inaccessible Funds Your money is NOT liquid. This isn't

like a savings account or even stocks or mutual funds that you

can sell at will. Your money is tied up until the tax lien is

paid off. This can be a week, a month, a year, or possibly never

if the owner doesn't redeem. Do NOT use money you need to pay

bills to invest in tax liens!

When a property owner doesn't pay off their lien, this doesn't

mean you are SOL, you just may have to do a little more legwork

to recoup your investment. As the lien holder it may now be your

responsibility to foreclose on the lien. Or in certain states

you may be lucky enough to be the new property owner!

Time and Travel Depending on where you are attending lien

auctions you may have to take into account travel time, lodging,

food, gas, etc...It may not seem like a lot, but it adds up. An

easy way to avoid this is to only buy liens in your county or

the immediate area. This will save on expenses, but will also

limit the amount of liens you can purchase each year.

Losing Your Investment There are instances that can occur

that may result in you losing your investment. Some can be

avoided easily, and others aren't so easy to avoid. For

instance, what if the IRS has a lien on the property? What if

the property owner goes bankrupt? These are both real

possibilities and risks, but in all honesty, are extremely

unlikely. A bigger risk in my opinion is investing in a

worthless property. The property may be an odd size and can't be

built on. Or it might be a drainage ditch. Or it might be

completely run down. If you invest in a property that doesn't

redeem, and then subsequently cannot be sold, you're now stuck

with a worthless property and have lost your investment.

These last examples can be avoided in two ways:

Buy more expensive liens. Expensive liens are usually

nicer homes and businesses which are more likely to be redeemed.

Prepare for the auction. These scenarios can easily be

avoided through due diligence. Which is basically a way of

saying, "Do your homework."

Conclusion

Investing in tax liens can be a great way to earn extremely high

percentage yields from real estate investing, but you must come

prepared. Do research on the properties being auctioned before

the day of the sale. Become familiar with the auction process

and your county's specific bidding systems used. The more

prepared you are coming in to the auction, the better able

you'll be to bid efficiently and effectively.

About the author:

Gregory Nirshberg owns and operates Tax Lien

Investing Resource. A website dedicated to providing free

quality information about tax lien certificates and the tax lien

investing process.